Standard actions concerning the actor's possessions
taking inventorytakingremoving it fromdroppingputting it oninserting it intoeating
Eating something (past tense eaten): applying to one thing
Eating is the only one of the built-in actions which can, in effect, destroy something: the carry out rule removes what's being eaten from play, and nothing in the Standard Rules can then get at it again.
Note that, uncontroversially, one can only eat things with the 'edible' either/or property. Until 2011, the action also required that the foodstuff had to be carried by the eater, which meant that a player standing next to a bush with berries who typed EAT BERRIES would force a '(first taking the berries)' action. This is no longer true. Taking is now only forced if the foodstuff is portable.
Typed commands leading to this action
"eat [something preferably held]" - eating
Rules controlling this action
check an actor eating can't eat unless edible rule name unlist
check an actor eating can't eat clothing without removing it first rule name unlist
check an actor eating can't eat other people's food rule name unlist
check an actor eating can't eat portable food without carrying it rule name unlist
carry out an actor eating standard eating rule name unlist
report an actor eating standard report eating rule name unlist